What is the first line antibiotic for a 2 year old with first UTI and no fever?
The recommended initial antibiotic for most children with UTI is trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Septra). Alternative antibiotics include amoxicillin/clavulanate (Augmentin) or cephalosporins, such as cefixime (Suprax), cefpodoxime, cefprozil (Cefzil), or cephalexin (Keflex).
What is the best antibiotic for UTI in the Philippines?
Antibiotics are the first line of treatment for most UTIs….Other Drugs:
- Sulfonamide Combinations: Trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole (Cotrimoxazole)
- Aminoglycosides: Amikacin, Gentamicin, Netilmicin.
- Carbapenems: Ertapenem, Meropenem, Imipenem.
- 1st Generation Cephalosporins: Cefalexin, Cefradine, Cefadroxyl, Cefazolin.
Is fever compulsory in UTI?
Fever is not a common symptom of bladder infection; fever is more typical of urinary tract infections that have spread to the kidneys or bloodstream. It is possible to have a bladder infection without having the characteristic symptoms.
What is the gold standard for UTI in children?
Urine culture is the gold standard for diagnosing UTI: Greater than 50,000 CFU on a catheterized specimen or suprapubic aspiration indicate presence of a UTI.
CAN flagyl treat a UTI?
It is used to treat acute sinusitis, bone and joint infections, chronic bacterial prostatitis, infectious diarrhea, as empirical therapy in febrile neutropenic patients, intra-abdominal infections, lower respiratory tract infections, lung infections, chronic bronchitis, nosocomial pneumonia, skin/skin structure …
Is 37.5 a high temperature?
An adult probably has a fever when the temperature is above 99°F to 99.5°F (37.2°C to 37.5°C), depending on the time of day.
What is the criteria for UTI?
According to the original McGeer criteria, the definition of symptomatic UTI for residents without an indwelling catheter includes at least 3 of the following signs and symptoms: Fever (≥38°C) or chills. New or increased burning pain on urination, frequency, or urgency. New flank pain or suprapubic pain or tenderness.
What is a significant CFU for a urine culture?
The presence of 100,000 CFU of bacteria per mL of urine is considered significant.