How did industrialization affect the North?

The industrial revolution in the North, during the first few decades of the 19th century, brought about a machine age economy that relied on wage laborers, not slaves. At the same time, the warmer Southern states continued to rely on slaves for their farming economy and cotton production.

How was northern industry affected by the war and why?

The Union’s industrial and economic capacity soared during the war as the North continued its rapid industrialization to suppress the rebellion. In the South, a smaller industrial base, fewer rail lines, and an agricultural economy based upon slave labor made mobilization of resources more difficult.

What was one effect of industrialization in the North quizlet?

It created jobs for workers, contributed to the wealth of the nation, increased the production of goods which eventually lead to a raised standard of living, healthier diets, better housing, cheaper mass produced clothing, higher wages, shorter hours and better working conditions after labor unions were formed.

How did industrialization change after the Civil War?

In the decades following the Civil War, the United States emerged as an industrial giant. Old industries expanded and many new ones, including petroleum refining, steel manufacturing, and electrical power, emerged.

Why did the North industrialize more than the South?

In the North, the soil and climate favored smaller farmsteads rather than large plantations, which did not need slavery to operate them. Industry and manufacturing might flourished, which was fueled by European immigrant labor. Natural resources such as iron and copper were more abundant in the North than in the South.

How did the Civil War affect the North?

While the agricultural, slave-based Southern economy was devastated by the war, the Northern economy benefited from development in many of its industries, including textile and iron production. The war also stimulated the growth of railroads, improving transportation infrastructure.

What happened to the North’s economy after the Civil War?

After the Civil War, the North was extremely prosperous. Its economy had boomed during the war, bringing economic growth to both the factories and the farms.

What was one major effect of industrialization?

Industrialization, along with great strides in transportation, drove the growth of U.S. cities and a rapidly expanding market economy. It also shaped the development of a large working class in U.S. society, leading eventually to labor struggles and strikes led by working men and women.

How did the industrialization affect the economy?

The Industrial Revolution transformed economies that had been based on agriculture and handicrafts into economies based on large-scale industry, mechanized manufacturing, and the factory system. New machines, new power sources, and new ways of organizing work made existing industries more productive and efficient.

How did industrialization help the North win the Civil War?

The reaper helped win the war for the North, as the increased grain it produced not only fed Northern armies and civilians, it also replaced Southern cotton as an export item. The dollars earned with these grain exports helped finance the Northern war. Southern losses in export dollars helped bankrupt the Confederacy.

What industrial advances were made as a result of the war?

What industrial advances were made as a result of the war? Industrial advances in medicine, weaponry, textiles, steel production, food preservation,, and corporate organizations were made as a result of the war.