Guidelines

Is the Ariane rocket French?

Is the Ariane rocket French?

Ariane is a series of European civilian expendable launch vehicles for space launch use. The name comes from the French spelling of the mythological character Ariadne. France first proposed the Ariane project and it was officially agreed upon at the end of 1973 after discussions between France, Germany and the UK.

Why do they launch rockets from French Guiana?

The near-equatorial launch location of The Guiana Space Centre is meant to provide an advantage for launches to low-inclination (or geostationary) Earth orbits compared to launches from spaceports at higher latitude. This is because rockets can be launched into orbits with an inclination of as low as ~6°.

Why is there a Spaceport in French Guiana?

Overview. The Spaceport in French Guiana – also known as the Guiana Space Center – is a strategically-located facility that provides optimum operating conditions for Arianespace’s commercial launches with the heavy-lift Ariane 5, medium-size Soyuz and lightweight Vega.

How reliable is Ariane 5?

The Ariane 5 is one of the most reliable launch vehicles in the world, with just one partial failure in its last 97 missions. The European Space Agency is paying for Webb’s launch as part of its contribution to the mission.

Why did NASA use Ariane?

The Ariane 5 is one of the world’s most reliable launch vehicles and was chosen for a combination of reliability (it was the only launch vehicle that met NASA’s requirements for launching a mission like Webb) and for the value it brings via our international partnership.

Is French Guiana part of France?

Despite being in South America, French Guiana remains part of France and has been paralysed by protests against a lack of investment from the mainland.

Is the Ariane 5 French?

Ariane 5 is a European heavy-lift space launch vehicle developed and operated by Arianespace for the European Space Agency (ESA). It is launched from the Centre Spatial Guyanais (CSG) in French Guiana….Ariane 5.

Size
Mass 777,000 kg (1,713,000 lb)
Stages 2
Capacity
Payload to Low Earth orbit

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