What are the different electoral systems used in the UK?
There are many voting systems in place in the UK to elect representatives democratically.
- First-past-the-post. First-past-the-post is used to elect MPs to the House of Commons and for parish, borough and county council elections.
- Supplementary vote (SV)
- Proportional representation (closed party list)
Does UK have FPTP system?
In elections to the House of Commons, a single individual is elected from a Parliamentary constituency to serve as the Member of Parliament. This can be done either by the current voting system known as “First Past The Post” (FPTP), or by the Alternative Vote (AV) system.
How does our voting system work?

When people cast their vote, they are actually voting for a group of people called electors. The number of electors each state gets is equal to its total number of Senators and Representatives in Congress. A total of 538 electors form the Electoral College. Each elector casts one vote following the general election.
What voting system does Scotland use?
Elections to the Scottish Parliament are carried out using the Additional Member Voting system. This voting system combines the traditional First Past the Post system (FPP) and Proportional Representation (PR). Voters have 2 votes in these elections.
What type of voting system does the US have?
Voting methods The most common method used in U.S. elections is the first-past-the-post system, where the highest-polling candidate wins the election. Under this system, a candidate only requires a plurality of votes to win, rather than an outright majority.
Which countries use FPTP?

Countries using FPTP/SMP
- Angola.
- Bosnia and Herzegovina (one for each main ethnic group)
- Cameroon.
- Democratic Republic of the Congo.
- Equatorial Guinea.
- The Gambia.
- Honduras.
- Iceland.