What does immunisation describe?

Immunization is the process of giving a vaccine to a person to protect them against disease. Immunity (protection) by immunization is similar to the immunity a person would get from disease, but instead of getting the disease you get a vaccine. This is what makes vaccines such powerful medicine.

WHO immunization definition?

The WHO defines immunization as “the process whereby a person is made immune or resistant to an infectious disease, typically by the administration of a vaccine.”

What are the three types of immunization?

There are several types of vaccines, including: Inactivated vaccines. Live-attenuated vaccines. Messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccines.

Why is it important to be immunized?

The more people who are vaccinated, the fewer people will be infected, and the less widely a disease can spread. Immunisation saves lives. As recently as the 1950s, thousands of children died every year from diseases such as tetanus, diphtheria and whooping cough (pertussis).

What does immunization mean in school?

School vaccination requirements help safeguard children and adolescents by making sure they are protected when they get to school, where potential for vaccine-preventable disease transmission is higher. School vaccination assessments identify pockets of under-vaccinated students.

What is immunization PPT?

Immunization is a process of protecting an individual from a disease through introduction of live attenuated, killed or organisms or antibodies in the individual system. Immunization is the process of protecting an individual by active or passive method. The immunizing agents are. Vaccines, Immunoglobulins and antisera.

Why are vaccines important in schools?

What diseases are preventable by vaccination?

The most common and serious vaccine-preventable diseases tracked by the World Health Organization (WHO) are: diphtheria, Haemophilus influenzae serotype b infection, hepatitis B, measles, meningitis, mumps, pertussis, poliomyelitis, rubella, tetanus, tuberculosis, and yellow fever.

What are the different types of immunization?

The main types of vaccines that act in different ways are:

• Live-attenuated vaccines.
• Inactivated vaccines.
• Subunit, recombinant, conjugate, and polysaccharide vaccines.
• Toxoid vaccines.
• mRNA vaccines.
• Viral vector vaccines.

What is immunization Wikipedia?

Immunization, or immunisation, is the process by which an individual’s immune system becomes fortified against an infectious agent (known as the immunogen).

What is the conclusion of immunization?

For over two centuries, vaccines have safely reduced the scourge of diseases like polio, measles and smallpox, helping children grow up healthy and happy. They save more than five lives every minute – preventing up to three million deaths a year, even before the arrival of COVID-19.