What is the structure of Deuteromycota?

Most Deuteromycota have a well-developed, septate mycelium with distinct conidiophores but some have a unicellular thallus. With the exception of one group, all members reproduce by means of special spores known as conidia. A few imperfect fungi lack conidia and form only sclerotia.

What are the characteristics of deuteromycetes?

The Deuteromycetes classification is characterized by the absence of teleomorphic (meiotic) states. It is heterogeneous, i.e., polyphyletic. Reproduction occurs commonly by spores (conidia) produced mitotically (asexually) from conidiogenous cells.

What do deuteromycetes look like?

Key Points. Deuteromycota do not possess the sexual structures that are used to classify other fungi. Most deuteromycota live on land; they form visible mycelia with a fuzzy appearance called mold. Recombination of genetic material is known to take place between the different nuclei after some hyphae recombine.

What is the reproductive structure of imperfect fungi?

They are known as Imperfect Fungi because only their asexual and vegetative phases are known. They have asexual form of reproduction, meaning that these fungi produce their spores asexually, in the process called sporogenesis.

What is unique about the class of fungi deuteromycetes?

The deuteromycetes, commonly called molds, are “second-class” fungi that have no known sexual state in their life cycle, and thus reproduce only by producing spores via mitosis, This asexual state is also called the anamorph state.

How are deuteromycetes different from other fungi?

“Deuteromycetes,” the Fungi Imperfecti The deuteromycetes, commonly called molds, are “second-class” fungi that have no known sexual state in their life cycle, and thus reproduce only by producing spores via mitosis, This asexual state is also called the anamorph state.

What is the function of deuteromycetes?

Significance of Deuteromycetes: (i) Deuteromycetes abundantly occur in soil where they play a vital role in the decomposition of organic matter and thus bring about recycling of nutrients in nature. (ii) Some deuteromycetous fungi are medicinally very important.

What is another name for the deuteromycetes?

deuteromycetes, also called anamorphic fungi, fungi (kingdom Fungi) in which a true sexual state is uncommon or unknown. Many of these fungi reproduce asexually by spores (conidia or oidia) or by budding.